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Liability of assurance companies.
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217.—(1) Where the profits of an assurance company in respect of its life assurance business are, for the purposes of this Act, computed in accordance with the provisions thereof applicable to Case I of Schedule D, then, subject to subsection (3), the following provisions shall have effect:—
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(a) such part of those profits as belongs or is allocated to, or is expended on behalf of, policy-holders or annuitants shall be excluded in making the computation;
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(b) such part of those profits as is reserved for policy-holders or annuitants shall also be excluded in making the computation, but if any profits so excluded as being so reserved cease at any time to be so reserved and are not allocated to, or expended on behalf of, policy-holders or annuitants, then those profits shall be treated as profits of the company for the year in which they ceased to be so reserved.
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(2) Where an assurance company carries on both ordinary life assurance business and industrial life assurance business, then, subject to subsection (3), the business of each such class shall, for the purposes of this Act, be treated as though it were a separate business and section 214 shall apply separately to each such class of business.
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(3) Neither subsection (1) nor subsection (2) shall apply to an assurance company in respect of any year of assessment unless the company elects, by giving notice in writing to the inspector within twelve months after the end of that year, that the said subsections (1) and (2) shall both apply to it in respect of that year.
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